Influence Of The Christian Missions

Christianity was introduced at Benin in the fifteenth century by Portuguese roman Catholic priests who accompanied traders and officials to the West African coast. rough(prenominal) church servicees were strengthened to serve the Portuguese community and a exquisite calculate of African converts. When direct Portuguese contacts in the role were withdrawn, however, the ferment of the Catholic flusharies waned and by the eighteenth century had disappeared. Although churchmen in Britain had been powerful in the drive to abolish the slave trade, substantive missionary natural process was renewed only in the 1840s and was wrapped for some time to the area between Lagos and Ibadan. The introductory missions there were opened by the Church of Englands Church Missionary lodge (CMS). They were followed by other Protestant denominations from Britain, Canada, and the United States and in the 1860s by Roman Catholic religious orders. Protestant missionaries tended to divide the sylvan into spheres of activity to avoid competition with each other, and Catholic missions in the likes of manner avoided duplication of effort among the several religious orders functional there. Catholic missionaries were social occasionicularly active among the Igbo, the CMS among the Yoruba.

The CMS initially promoted Africans to responsible positions in the mission field, an outstanding example being the appointment of Samuel Adjai Crowther as the first Anglican bishop of the Niger. Crowther, a liberated Yoruba slave, had been educated in sierra Leone and in Britain, where he was ordained before return to his mother country with the first group of missionaries sent there b y the CMS. This was part of a conscious nati! ve church policy engage by the Anglicans and others to create indigenous ecclesiastical institutions that eventually would be independent of European tutelage. The effort failed in part, however, because church governing came to think that religious discipline had liberal too promiscuous during Crowthers episcopate but especially because of the...If you want to annoy a rise essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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